HARMONIX REIMYO
DAP-777 20bitK2 DAC

by Constantine Soo

March 1, 2004
 
 
Specifications:

Format:
Redbook CD, 16-bit input quantization
Signal Processing: JVC 20bitK2 Processing IC (16 to 20 bit Conversion)
Digital Filter: 20 bit 8-time Oversampling
D/A Converter IC: 20bit D/A Converter/ Multi-bit
Sampling Frequencies: 48kHz, 44.1kHz, 32kHz. Automatic Switching
Input Impedance: 75 Ohm
Phase Inverter SW: 0 -180 degree on the back panel
Digital Inputs: 1 x Coaxial (RCA), 1 x Optical (TORX), 1 x BNC, 1 x AES (XLR-3P) HOT: No.3
Analogue Outputs: XLR Balance/4.90 Vrms, RCA Unbalance/2.45 Vrms
Frequency Response: DC to 20kHz (±0.5dB)
Signal-to-Noise Ratio: Better than 117dB
Dynamic Range: Better than 100dB
Linearity: ±0.3dB (+10dBm ~ -90dBm) 1kHz IHF-A
THD: Better than 0.003% (30kHz LPF on)
Channel Separation: Better than 105dB (1kHz)
Channel: 2-channel Stereo
Power Requirement: 117V/60Hz, 220-230V/60Hz
Power Consumption: 13.5W
Dimensions: 430(W) x 65.2(H) x 363(D)mm
Weight: 4.7kgs  


Manufacturer:

COMBAK CORPORATION (www.combak.net)
4-20, Ikego 2-chome, Zushi-shi, Kanagawa 249-0003,
Japan Tel: 046-872-1119 Fax: 046-872-1125

U.S. Importer/Distributor:

May Audio Marketing, Inc. (www.mayaudio.com)

2150 Liberty Drive, Unit 7,
NIAGARA FALLS, NY
14304-4517, USA
Phone: (800)554-4517 / (716)283-4434
Fax: (716)283-6264

Sales Inquiries:
mayaudio1@aol.com



FOREWORD

Digital audio has been garnering the highest visibility among other equipment
of a complete audio system for two decades, and progression of that segment
of the consumer electronics industry has also been attracting talents from a
wide range of disciplines.  To this day, manufacturers continue to advance
their understanding of every aspect of digital audio, and the fiercely
competitive spirit gave birth to generations of technologies of such increasing
complexities, that they almost dwarfed the very invention of the format itself.

Standing at the forefront for advancing the quality of the Redbook CD format,
hardware manufacturers from each continent are not the only ones making
appreciable progress, efforts by record companies in various countries have
also been monumental.  Between the hardware and software industries, Sony
made the most visible progress in its development of the Direct Stream
Digital™ archival technology and the Super Audio Compact Disc medium.  

Yet, in refining the RBCD standard, Victor Company of Japan, or JVC, has
been the one force undertaking some of the most fanatical measures since
the early 80s, as exemplified in the development of the
DAS-900 digital
audio mastering system
.  The label’s CD’s made with the DAS-900 in the
early 80’s retain a highly resolute sound that can compare favorably even
against many other label’s releases of the day.

For the past few years, JVC has been producing the exclusive Extended
Definition Compact Disc (XRCD), a CD that is created under some of the
strictest quality control protocols in the industry, from recording to disc
pressing.  Succinctly, the company’s proprietary 20bitK2 A/D converter is
used during recording, with the Digital K2 machine regenerating resultant
clock signals for transferring to a magneto-optical disc.  At the pressing plant,
the 20-bit disc is then reconstituted again via JVC’s 20bitK2 D/A converter,
then converted into a true 16-bit signal using the K2 Super Coding machine.  
Finally, the K2 Laser regenerates the EFM-encoded signal during glass
cutting.

The subject of this review, the Harmonix Reimyo DAP-777 DAC, incorporates
the JVC 20bitK2 D/A converter IC.  



THE REIMYO K2 DAC
 
 



Spearheaded by Combak Corporation’s Managing Director, Kazuo Kiuchi,
the DAP-777 20bitK2 DAC is the prodigy child of Mr. Kiuchi’s “High Tech
Fusion” concept, signifying a convergence of resources in creating a product
that houses the pride of 3 of the most admired Japanese companies that are
the gems among its own kind: Combak, JVC and Kyodo Denshi.  

On choosing Japan Victor’s K2 IC processor for his DAP-777, as well as the
DAC’s overall design, Mr. Kiuchi offers the following words:
 

“JVC’s K2 IC Processing is a very unique technology, totally different from
other IC technology.  The core of the K2 contains an exclusive process in
the generation of an analog sine wave, which facilitates the outputting of a
full, 20-bit analog signal at the output terminals.  Note that upsampling only
achieves a 16-bit resolution, because there is no true information between
16- to 24-bit.  The music we hear from upsampling is still of 16-bit resolution,
while the JVC 20bitK2 is a true 20-bit, sine wave product.

When you compare the DAP-777 against other upsampling converter in
playing acoustic instruments, you can hear more information, smoother
textures, more acoustic cues within the listening space, and thus more
touching to the heart of the listener.  The sound of the DAP-777 is, therefore,
of analog.

This is also the very reason why many reviewers who tested and compared
DAP-777 and upsampling concluded that the DAP-777 sounded better than
upsampling, and much closer to their reference LPs.  Harmonix is of the
opinion that the significance of D/A conversion is not in number of bits but
how much information the unit can truly output.  

All internal wires are specially designed for DAP-777 and the wirings are
solder-less as in the new CAT-777 preamplifier and PAT-777 300B stereo
power amplifier.

Designing a simple but good circuit is a wonderful challenge for any
electronic engineer but this is where I’ve done a lot of research in.  It can be
stated that Audio is Art and nothing else, and it depends on the individual
who created it and how much he cared.”


The $5.5k K2 DAC is Combak Corporation’s U.S. debut in offering high-end
audio equipment.  On releasing the company’s first major product under the
Harmonix name, please refer to the new commentary, “
Combak’s Kazuo
Kiuchi on Harmonix Reimyo”.



REVIEW SETUP

Measuring only about 2.5 inches high, the DAP-777 joins Linn’s $9,000
Klimax Twin power amplifier in sporting a modernistic, slim portfolio.  A lone,
protruding knob on the left of the front panel controls input selection, and lights
to the right confirms input sampling frequencies and signal lock status.  A
toggle on the rear panel is provided for an 180-degree phase inversion.  The
DAP-777 accepts all standard digital inputs, such as coaxial, BNC, AES/XLR
and Toslink.  

My K2 DAC was previously used by the audiophile record label First
Impression Music, a Seattle, WA-based recording studio whose releases are
trusted by reviewers worldwide in equipment evaluation.  FIM’s president,
Winston Ma, fortified the outer rim of the K2 DAC’s AC inlet with a metal
brace for stabilization of heavier AC cords, such as my Granite Audio #560.

Loth X’s $15k JI300 300B integrated amplifier, 47 Laboratory’s $26.8k 4704
PiTracer and Audio Note’s $20k, ALNICO-equipped, silver-proliferated Audio
Note ANE-SEC Silver loudspeakers provided the evaluation platform for the
K2 DAC.  For additional perspectives, Sony’s SCD-777ES SACD/CD player
were rotated as a transport with the 47 Lab PiTracer,  and Audio Note’s $10k,
M5 preamplifier, as well as Reimyo’s own newest $17k tube preamplifier, the
CAT-777, also took turns in controlling either of the two power amplifiers: the
$9k Linn Klimax Twin stereo power amplifier or the $27k Reimyo PAT-777
300B power amplifier.  

Audio Note’s $30k DAC 5 Special provided insights into the potential of the
Reimyo DAC, and digital cables used between the transport and DAC was
AN’s own top-of-the-line Sogon.  Interconnects were AN’s Sogon and AN-Vx,
and speaker cables were the SPx, all made with the British company’s
proprietary silver conductors.  Also worthy of particular mentioning is Tannoy’s
$19k Churchill Wideband loudspeaker, the 15-inch, Dual-Concentric™
methodology of which contrasted the AN sound in according more in-depth
understanding of the K2 DAC.



AUDITION
 
Via the silver-wired Audio Note AN-E SEC Silver loudspeakers,
smooth  texturing  was  the foremost attribute of the  K2 DAC, as
First Impression Music’s SACD hybrid,
The Four Seasons (FIM
SACD 052),  was   rendered   with   an  underlying,  fine-grained
tonality  that  complimented  a pristine and rich texturing, making
for some of the most fluidic and reverberating tonalities.  

From the warm and intimate acoustics of Italy’s Kirche Chiesa di S. Vigilio
Church, to the refreshingly original and thoughtfully vigorous performance of
the 8-person Sonatori De La Gioiosa Marca, the K2 DAC distinguished itself
in its tube-like delicacy and a soft but pristine top-end.

Manifested by both the Audio Note AN-E SEC Silver and the Tannoy Churchill
Wideband, the K2 DAC also exhibited an ability of producing top to bottom
spectral coherency plus substantial dynamic scaling in portraying contrasts
among instruments, traits normally accorded by machines with far more
substantial power management systems, such as those in the Audio Note
Super DAC, and the Wadia 27 Decoding Computer I once owned.  
Take  FIM’s  another  hybrid  SACD,   Autumn In Seattle  (FIM
SACD 040), for example.  The  disc’s wonderfully dimensional
and evocative sound from the CD layer was complemented by
the  K2  DAC’s  competence  in  contrasting dynamic variance
among  the  communal  and  congruous  playing  of  the  trio of
pianist    Tsuyoshi   Yamamoto,   bassist    Ken   Kanek o   and
drummer  Toshio  Osumi,   as  the  K2’s  competence  in  contrasting  dynamic
variances  among  the  trio  of  instruments  were  summarily  exploited  by  the
highly  resolute  AN  speaker,  while  the  Tannoy’s  15-inch Dual-Concentric™
impressed with the K2 DAC’s tonal wholeness on each instrument.  


Convincingly, the K2 DAC conveyed the conciseness and subtlety of the
gentlemen’s camaraderie without subduing the rare flare and fluidity in the
occasional, instantaneous power plays.

Also deserving special notice was the Reimyo’s textural sophistication, which
imparted some of the most profound impressions on recordings of closed-
mike instruments and vocals alike.
One  such  rewarding listening experience was  Mobile Fidelity
Sound  Lab’s   
Modern  Cool   (MoFi UDSACD 2003),  a  disc
whose  Redbook  CD  layer  possessed  tremendous details in
depicting  a  magnetic  Patricia Barber  in  a highly personable
performance.    Reimyo DAP-777’s   ability   of   revealing   the
immediacy  of  vocal  and  instrumental  textures  embedded in the MFSL disc
was engaging,  repeatedly  pulling the vocalist into the listening space with her
“alluring” presence,  a descriptive appropriately penned by  DAGOGO’s music
reviewer, Mike Silverton, in his December 2003 Review on the MFSL disc.
Discs     of     non-audiophile     concern,    such    as    Deutsche
Grammophon’s      latest      chamber      music      of      
Brahms:
Klavierquartett op. 25, Schumann: Fantasiestucke, op. 88
(DG
289 463 700-2),  revealed  a  soothing  warmth  in the playing of
the world-class virtuosi’s mastery via the  K2 DAC,  a   sonorous
lamentation  that  was  at  the  same time expertly and ingeniously instilled with
spontaneous  zests.    Listening   to   the   K2 DAC’s   presentation   of  Martha
Argerich’s   lyrical  piano   and  Gidon  Kremer’s  technically  peerless  fiddling
reaffirmed what a well-designed solid-state DAC could do.


THE COMPANY OF YET OTHERS

Some proclaims that upsampling DACs have the ability of elevating the
performance of a digital front end with modest transport.  The Reimyo
Harmonix was willing to accommodate in that regard to a certain point.

For example, changing the transport from the 47 Lab PiTracer to the Sony
SCD-777ES SACD/CD player resulted in loss of finer details and lesser tonal
differentiation; but the SCD-777ES/DAP-777 coupling was far livelier and
more dimensional than the Sony on its own D/A converting scheme.  Then,
more extreme experimentation in the form of my $599 Sony DVD player
working as transport with the K2 DAC yielded unremarkable results.  

Last not least, substituting Audio Note Sogon digital cable with others I had on
hand significantly impeded the K2 DAC’s ability to perform, with the most
notable casualty of tonality and transient development.  


CONCLUSION

The emergence of the Harmonix Reimyo DAP-777 20bitK2 DAC from the
collaboration between Combak, JVC and Kyodo Denshi marks a new era in
industrial design and manufacturing.  Each capable of fashioning a finished
product, the three companies’  partnership in bringing the Harmonix Reimyo
DAP-777 to the consumers sets an admirable precedence in the industry, and
we may never set our eyes on the likes of it again.  

In my eyes, the $5,500 K2 DAC is priceless by its birthright.  

Sonically, the Harmonix Reimyo DAP-777 is one solid-state DAC endowed
with the attributes of superb spectral coherency and a ultra-solid
soundstaging, solidly reaffirming the value of the embedded technological
fusion.  The successive interplay of the two attributes contributed enormously
to rewarding listening sessions, caressing my sensibilities in each passing
second with a sonic beauty that implicated an inner sound from every disc in
my collection.

While it remains my hope to see a “trickled-down” unit utilizing the same
technological foundation of the DAP-777 which will surely be music to every
audiophile’s ears, I believe the one product already endowed with a higher
application of the 3 companies’ expertise, namely the CDP-777 integrated
player, is harnessing potentials that bewilder even the most imaginative
speculations.  

The superiority of Audio Note’s DAC 5 Special has yet to be matched; but the
$5,500 Harmonix Reimyo K2 DAC so increasingly and unequivocally
reminded me so much of the AN Super DAC in each listening that I was not
able to forsake it.  It remains turned on and connected next to the AN Super
DAC even to this day.
 
Associated Equipment:

Digital Front End

47 Laboratory 4705-G Gemini Progression DAC
47 Laboratory 4707 PiTracer CD Transport
Audio Note DAC One 1.1x Signature
Audio Note DAC 5 Special
GW Labs DSP Engine
Sony SCD-777ES SACD/CD player

Amplification

Audio Note M5 pre-amplifier
Decware SE84C
GW Labs 270 tube power amplifier
Harmonix Reimyo CAT-777 tube preamplifier
Harmonix Reimyo PAT-777 300B SET power amplifier
Linn Klimax Twin
Loth X JI300 integrated amplifier
Reference Line Preeminence Two passive preamplifier
Reference Line Preeminence One Signature power amplifier]
Z-systems RDP-1 Reference Digital Preamplifier

Speakers

Apogee Duetta Signature
Audio Note AN-E SEC Silver
Celestion SL700
ELAC CL330JET
Genesis VI
Loth-X BS1
Rethm 2nd
Royal Device Laura Studio Mk II with Miranda Horn
Tannoy Churchill Wideband
Tannoy TD10

Cabling

Audio Note Sogon digital cable (1m, RCA)
Audio Note Sogon interconnect (2m pair, RCA)
Audio Note AN-Vx interconnect (1.5m, RCA)
Audio Note AN-V silver interconnect (RCA 1m, 2 pairs)
Audio Note AN-SPx speaker cable (2m, bananas, bi-wired)
Audio Note AN-La copper speaker cable (8 feet, bi-wired)
Canare L-5CFB 75-ohm digital cable (RCA, 1.5m)
Canare D206 110 ohm digital cable (AES/EBU, 1.5m)
Cardas Quadlink 5C (8 feet)
Granite Audio #470 silver cables (RCA 1m, 2 pairs)
Granite Audio #560 AC Mains (2)
Illuminations D-60 75 Ohm digital cable (1.5m, RCA)
Loth X
Royal Device Bi-wire speaker cable
Van den Hul MCD-352 (8feet)

Accessories

ISO
Salamander Synergy 20 (2)
ASC Tube Traps and Flat Traps
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