ONE AUDIOPHILE'S VIEW

by Constantine Soo

January 16, 2002
Sometime ago on its website,  Stereophile  asked its readers opinions on the
ageless debate of choosing between audio accuracy and euphony.

The politically correct answer is nothing other than accuracy, because whether
willfully  done or not, anything  else  constitutes  a  compromise  to  the  goal of
faithful  reproduction  of  live  performance.    To  attain   the   absolute  in sonic
accuracy   from   an   audio   system,   not   excluding   the   recreation   of   the
dimensions of  a   soundstage   on  which  an  orchestra  performed,  we  need
to  have  the following prerequisites:

A   100%   conductive    superconductor    operable    at    room   temperatures
for interconnections;

A   massless   and   sizeable   transducer  system  capable  of  1:1  instrument
image reproduction ratio;

A    large    listening    room    resembling    a    concert  hall,  for  housing  such
speaker system;

Electronics possessing tube's linearity and transistor's stability.

In  addition  to  the  above  obstacles, to name just a few, each of us can easily
nominate  insurmountable  blockages  to  absolute  accuracy.   Let's not forget
that   the   recording   process   itself   in   its  attempt  to  convert  captured  air
vibrations   into   electric   pulses  is  an  imperfection   and   removes  us  from
the    original   experience.    Therefore,  at   the   home   audio  front,  absolute
accuracy  to  the  live event is unattainable for the all the reasons one can think
of.   As  the  pursuit  o f "absolute accuracy"   is  the  theoretical  ideal,  relative
accuracy  becomes  our attainable and true goal.


THE WAY WE ARE

We are not  unaccustomed   to   hearing  some  of   us  proclaiming  otherwise
"euphonic" sounding system  as more  musical  and  at  the  same  time  more
faithful   to   the   live   event   than   an   otherwise   accurate-sounding  system.
"Accuracy"   and   "euphony"   are   understandably   distinguished  by  differing
priorities among audiophiles.

Essentially   different   approaches   to   our   hobby,   accuracy   and   euphony
represent    the    extents    of    our    pursuit,  as  distinguished  by  degrees of
compromise. By pouring  tens  or  even  hundreds  of thousands of dollars into
an   audio   system,  one   is   often  said  to  be  pursuing  a  "no-compromise"
high-end  system.    In  perspective,  most  equipment  priced  within  reach  of
ordinary    audiophile s   is    inevitably    designed    with   compromises,   with
emphasis   on  certain  aspects of sonic   parameters.   Carefully   assembling
a  realistically  priced   system   can   nevertheless   yield   rewarding   listening
sessions  as  each  component  compensates  for  the  weakness  of the other
while complimenting the strengths at the same time.

Differing  approaches  aside,  the  pursuit  of  accuracy  and  euphony  plays  a
pivotal   balancing   act.    Some   accuracy-audiophiles   among   us  are  in  a
respectably  different  mind  set  than  the  rest  of  us.    Oftentimes  taking  the
hobby to the extreme, these accuracy-audiophiles attempt  to  zero-in on sonic
reproductions   of   live   events,   often   at  formidable  cost.   This is the thrust
contributing to audio science advancements.

To  most  of  us,  the  harsh  reality  of   economics   demands  compromise  in
our  quest  for  maximum  accuracy  by   minimizing  the  impact  of  distortions
and   mismatches   within   our   systems.  The  resultant  compromised  sound
does  not  always  equate  with  a  dissatisfying  experience.   In  fact,  with  the
possible  exception  of  a  small  number  of  us   who  strictly  pursue  high-end
audio  for  its  own  sake,  we still find the  musical experiences stemming from
the  hobby  itself  endlessly  enticing,  and  the  fruits  of  our  labor  enormously
satisfying in the recreation of music.

The capabilities  of  an  audio  system  in  its reproduction of sonic criteria like
dynamics,  frequency extension,  imaging,  soundstaging,  timbral  realism and
so forth, are the  bare  necessities  needed  to  reconstitute a  realistic listening
experience.    Understandably, most of us within the dimensions of our listening
room and the depth of our pockets  can  only  afford  to  recreate some criteria
over  the  others.   To  some  audiophiles ,  the  calculated   adoption  of  audio
euphony  accomplishes  the  objective  of  a  relatively  truthful  rendition  of the
actual musical event by  masking the distorted portion of an instrument's
sound with a softening of certain frequencies, for example.

It  is  fair  to  state  that  the  memory  of  a  live  event  imparts  such a haunting
effect  on  us  that,  to  a  certain  degree,  we  strive  to  harness  the means to
re-live the impact of that event,  either by a virtual recreation of its tonalities, its
dimensionality,  or  even  the  dynamics  of the event.  That's why we are in this
hobby.   Although  we  hold  live  performances in  the  highest  regard  against
which all audio systems are to be judged, we don't want real players  to invade
our  living  rooms.  We  could have diverted the jaw-dropping amount of money
many  of  us poured  into  this hobby to the hiring of musicians to come into our
own  homes  and  perform.  However,  that  is  missing  the  point  of  being  an
audiophile.


BEING AN AUDIOPHILE

We  audiophiles  are  like  practitioners of magic,  concocting in our own ways
the elusive  moment  of  magic,  commencing  with  the first note generated by
our high -end  audio  system. The excitement that new equipment can bring us
the moment  it  arrives at our doorstep is precious.  And  whether  you like it or
not, after meticulous unpacking and setting up, the  music  that fills the room is
the   sound   of   magic,   because   there   are   always   those   of  us  who are
aspiring to another fellow audiophile's level of sonic refinement.

Being an audiophile means adopting  a  lifelong pursuit of musical experience
and  enlightenment,  via  the  art  of  home  audio.   Attending  a  concert  holds
renewed  excitement  and  intensity.   Among  a  concert  audience,  he/she  is
distinguished  by  his acute consciousness over the rest of the audience of the
unfolding   event's  dimensionality  and  of  all  its  sonic  glory.   And  while  the
majority  of  the  audience  will  go  home  and  simply  look  forward to the next
concert,  this  audiophile's  adventure  has  given  new  sense  of  purpose and
is   never-ending,   as  there  is  a   magnificent   ensemble  of  high-end  audio
equipment standing by for the audiophile to come home to.

In  a  family  gathering,  an  audiophile  is  the  stellar member who is known for
aspiring  to  more  exotic  standards  in life by his  critical opinion of reproduce
sound.  Among his friends,  an audiophile is a hermit and a nut.  To his wife, an
audiophile  is  the  man  who can justify buying impractical and expensive toys,
because they keep him home.

An  audiophile  is  a  creature  of  curiosity.  Being an audiophile means taking
a    tireless    attitude    towards     knobs    and    switches    and   configuration
experimentation,   as   well   as    taking     extended    listening    sessions    at
home,  and critically examining the merits of  a  particular design before laying
down  the long  green.   This  hobby  sometimes  requires  ample  amounts   of
brainpower   an  d patience   in  the  gathering  of review opinions and product
information,   not   to   mention   the   processing   and   organizing  of   all   that
information in a manner that will yield maximum returns.

As  in  the  sports  world,  where   we   admire   athletes   possessing  superior
mental  discipline  and  physical  coordination,  we  in  the  audio world admire
engineers  with  the   ingenuity  and  vision   to  pioneer  new  circuitry  designs
and  other  breakthroughs.  Furthermore,  in  my  humble opinion,  our hobby is
being  taken to  new  heights  by  the  recently  renewed  aesthetic  awareness
of   many   manufacturers,   whose   equipment's   stunning  looks  are  making
increasingly stronger artistic statements.

With all that has been said,  we  audiophiles  can  never resist  finding out what
other fellow audiophiles are doing with their systems.  Some consider it part of
the fun;  some find the process laborious.  Quite possibly,  others may consider
what  I  value to be  the  most  important  aspect  in  the  playback  chain  to  be
secondary, or even lower on their list of priorities.

For  example, one audiophile/reviewer I  visited  was using a pair of renowned
speakers  with  an  MSRP  of  around  $15,000.  Yet to my  standards,  I  found
his sources  to  be  wanting.   Nonetheless, he had  one of  the  most  elaborate
arrangements  of  cables  I'd  run cross, using precut Styrofoam  to  set  cables
apart,  so  no  two  cables  would  touch  each other.  Furthermore, long runs of
speaker  cables  were   elevated   on   wood   blocks   to   ensure   tensionless
suspension  and  to  lift  them  from  interaction  with  the flooring.    Imagine his
dismay,  and  perhaps  even  disgust,  had  he  seen  how  all  my  cables were
laid around where they fell!

Like  it  or  not,  with much effort and time spent on your own audio system, you
will  eventually  personalized  it to exhibit a sonic priority that is exclusively your
own and no one else's.  In contrast,  buying  an  entire  system from your dealer
will  get  you  the  sound your dealer created, provided your room acoustics are
identical.   Contrary to what you think the  "absolute sound" should be,  it exists
only as an ideal and not in the real world.

It  means  you  determine if your system sounds right,  you determine if the next
step  should be an experiment with transistors versus tubes,  you  determine  if
electrostatics   are  your  cup  of  tea -  over horns, cones  or planar magnetics.
All that  honestly  matters  is  that  in  the  end you are happy with what you have
achieved;  that  your  standards have been met,  and  that you are not bothered
at  all by other's comments.  If you are happy with your system,  yet at the same
time  find  yourself  in agreement with your fellow audiophiles' differing opinion,
those  views  should be considered with a balance of curiosity and reservation,
not with shock and depression.


THE HOBBY

Are  we  in this  hobby  simply  for  the  recreation of a live event in our homes?
The  complexity  of our hobby can be likened to an instance where you choose
a  restaurant not  solely  based on how much you like the food,  but on balance
of your appreciation of  how  good  the  food  tastes, the  menu  pricing and the
atmosphere  in  which  you  dine.   Yet other aspects of this restaurant may well
come into play: friendliness of waiters and waitresses, interior decors, location
or its reputation.

Audio is as  multi-facet  a hobby as any other and will carry different meanings
to  different  people.  While  enticing  sound  recreation  is  the  purpose for the
existence  of  all  audio  equipment,  they  sometimes  are like objects of art or
obsessions  that  can  quietly  take  on  different meanings and purposes. Don't
sneeze  at  those  who  collect a variety of equipment from the most expensive
and  exotic  to  whatever  interests him,  or  that  audiophile  at the other end of
the spectrum who changes his system every month.  It is ok as long as they can
afford to do so.  We  may  envy  those  among  us  who  possess  the  financial
freedom  in  acquiring  astronomically  priced  gear, and  pull out our hair in the
face  of  knowing  that  their  system  could  sound  a  whole  lot better had they
been  equally  diligent  in  acquiring some fundamental audio knowledge.  Still,
we  shouldn't   be  overly   critical   of  others.  Every  audiophile  takes   his/her
approach to  sound  reproduction  very  seriously  with  the  investment  of both
money  and  time,  although  the soundness  of  the  individual's  approach can
sometimes be  debated.   In addition,  everyone  deserves  a  chance to learn,
unless of course that person is your spouse.

The pursuit of better sound in our hobby is certainly an endless one, and  thank
goodness  for  that;  but  if  you  constantly  compare  your system to others' for
better sound, you may  lose  sight of what you accomplished and be prompted
to make hasty changes.  Soon,  you could find this hobby much less rewarding
than it could've been.

I  do believe  that  all of  us tend  to  go  in  natural  cycles,  pursing  one kind of
sound  for  sometime  before  trying  something else. That's part of the fun until
you  get  really  serious  and  extreme.  In  that  regard, we  just need to cherish
what we  have and be open-minded about others' experiences.

Audio is  an  expensive, as  well  as spiritual and materialistic, hobby, and in its
pursuit,  let  us  hope  that  we  are  becoming better persons and living longer.
Amen.
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