Publisher Profile

Cambridge Audio Azur 840E Preamplifier & 840W Monoblock Amplifiers Review

Doug Schroeder reveals how the Cambridge Azur 840E and 840W amplification system fared in today's landscape

By: |

Cambridge Azur 840E rear CLOSE

Back to the 840E preamp

I suppose I’ve gone about this backwards, so I’ll speak now of the particular merits of the 840E Preamp. As enamored of the 840W’s as I am, the 840E is certainly not without its attributes. Upon first approach the audibly clattering volume control was repulsive. I thought it sounded like a toy Gatling gun, with its “Clack, Clack, Clack…” Surprisingly, I got used to its rapid-fire stepping rapidly, and now it is negligible. I would not have thought I would so easily dismiss a component’s operational noise, but as we accept faults in our partners in life, I chose to look past this small irritant. It is not so loud as to be perceptible when listening at moderate levels.

The cause of the noise is a volume control comprised of a passive resistor ladder switched by relays. Recently resistor ladders have come into vogue as improvements to preamp design. Since they incorporate no transistors they disrupt the signal less than attenuators. Matthew explains that the resistor ladders, “are configured so the signal doesn’t flow through the whole ladder all the time. Rather, the appropriate values are switched in to achieve the gain desired.”

One of the most sensible features of the 840E preamp is the ability to select for each input whether to activate the DIRECT in function. This bypasses the tone control circuitry, and it is a clever idea to isolate each input to suit tastes. A diminutive bass and treble clef icon on the display next to the input denotes that the music shaping circuitry is operative. The icon disappears when in DIRECT mode, which I used almost exclusively as it was a hint cleaner.

“Clarity Ability”

Let’s call the ability of the Azur series components to produce clean sound their “Clarity Ability”. Individually they exude a “no muck, no grunge, no schlock” character. Together the compounded clarity of the preamp and amps seems more than doubled. It vaguely reminds me of a visit to the Ophthalmologist at the point when he places sample lenses to the eye and says, “Which is clearer?” They’re both clear, but I have to choose one which I think is clearer. At some point my eyes get tired of the exercise and I feel like saying, “Just pick one! I’m driving myself crazy!”

Is it possible in audio to choose an option which seems too clear? I did that last time I selected glasses, ending up with ones which are not comfortable to look through long term as they are too “intense” on the eyes. I sometimes find myself going back to my old glasses to get a break from them. What seems to have happened with the glasses is that one lens must have an inappropriately stronger magnification than the other; one eye is off a bit.

I’m not out to fault Cambridge in the least, merely attempting to capture the sense of compounding “clean” sounding components in a system. For some listeners they can’t get enough of the “clean” thing. Tonality is not as critical as detail to them; we all must make our choice. They would put together a rig with highly resolving source, amplification, cables, and speakers. Others would say that’s too much detail and a little warmth or softness would be appreciated. The 840 series components approach “as good as you’re going to get” in terms clarity with SS performance.

However, if you are afraid to go “tubeless” I would suggest the insertion into the rig of a tube component. I highly recommend for sonics the just-released Ayon CD-2; it is proving to be a formidable player. I had previously mentioned the surprisingly warm sound of the Rowland Capri with the 840W amps. The one thing you will not want to do is bypass these amps. It would be better, if you must choose between them, to secure the amps and then search for the proper preamp. You will certainly not go wrong, however, with the 840E. Selection of the proper interconnects also can introduce a much more laid back sound.

Cambridge Azur 840E interior

Use of power cords on the 840E preamp and 840W amps

Be reminded that these amps take a 20A IEC. Don’t make the mistake of picking up aftermarket power cables with the standard 15A connector. There is another way to address the tonality of any preamp or amp which uses an IEC – swap out the power cords. One power cord properly placed can chase away a bit of stiffness. Using the 840E I always had two power cords handy, the Wire World Electra (copper) and the Silver Electra (silver coated copper). When I felt the “clarity compounding” was too strong I slipped the all copper Electra into the rig. If I changed out speakers or source and wanted a touch more “magnification” I reinserted the Silver Eclipse.

What this indicates on the whole is that the stack of Cambridge gear is both inoffensive and highly amenable to massaging for ultimate compatibility with sources and speakers. As “dead on” clean as they are they are not sterile in the least; they are clear but not crass. The Cambridge pre/amp(s) can be life savers for speakers which are, for lack of better words, “congested” due to design limitations. I wish dearly I had heard the Tannoy Glenair speakers with this assemblage. Likewise, the Wilson Benesch Curve would have benefited nicely from the frank, fair and forward approach of the Azur 840 series.

Can’t kill these things

The 840W is built with a suite of protective features which can save the life of the amp as well as the buttocks of the owner. Given the name “Cap5”, these safeguards include monitoring of the output stage by continuously measuring the voltage relative to the current, temperature, DC offset and comparison of the output to the input for signs of distortion. If something very bad happens the unit swiftly moves into protection mode. I know – I saw it happen.

You don’t try to fry amps and neither do I, but once in a while accidents happen. Mine was while trying to hook up the 840W’s to the just arrived King’s Audio “The King” speakers. These are low-efficiency beasts, having 83dB sensitivity and impedance as low as 1.8 Ohms. I still had the Cambridge amps in bridged mode and the thought of bi-wiring them to The King being a bad idea crossed my mind. However, I proceeded and upon turning them on heard a distinct, “Phhht”. That was it, just “phht.” The front lights of the amps danced, warning that it was in PROTECT mode.

At times like this one is tempted to freak out completely. After all, I hadn’t even listened to a single song and the amps were blown just by turning them on! I quelled the storm rising in my stomach, because after I had the incident with the temperature I did read the manual – thoroughly. I was well aware of the extensive protective circuitry in the amps, so I was fairly certain that the diminutive “phht,” meant the amp was recoverable.

Knowing that I had breached the amps’ capacity I rewired them to dual mono mode, which would make them far more tolerant of the low impedance load. Cycling them on again was a joy; absolutely perfect, like brand new amps! My friends, these protective devices in the amp are worth their weight in gold! What price would you pay for an amp which could hardly be killed due to a bumbling error such as improper connections? Matthew pointed out that in bridged mode the amp would be driving as low as a 1 Ohm load with a speaker like The King, and my bi-wiring put it beyond its capacity. Once reconfigured to the more stable dual mono mode the amps worked flawlessly.

An acquaintance of mine, who usually calls me up to configure his stereo, attempted recently to move his rig alone. He thought he had the wires all correctly labeled and reattached. He didn’t; the entire left side of the system was taken out by the surge – speaker, subwoofer, amp channels – the whole thing. Had the amp have protective systems similar to the Azur on board it likely never would have happened! A man like that will spend serious money to know he will never have a fatal accident with his precious gear. Cambridge seems to be very conscious of the masses who are petrified of wiring the rig wrong and destroying it. Thanks to Cambridge Audio we now live in an age when destruction of the amp by one misplaced wire is a thing of the past! I’ll not assert that every electronic disaster can be overcome by these amps, but I wouldn’t be surprised if most encountered by audiophiles would not stop the 840W.

World Class Speaker with Middle Class Amp?

I enjoy putting together unusual, stunning sounding rigs. I get a tremendous kick out of hooking up unexpected combinations of components to satisfy my curiosity. Sometimes, however, I am prevented from doing so by the constraints of reality.

January this year, Dagogo published my Legacy Audio Helix speaker system review. The version of the Helix I reviewed utilizes six channels of amplification. I was limited in the number of amps used, in fact one – the Rowland MC-606. That IcePower behemoth admirably footed the bill for power. But I can’t help but wonder what could have been, what might have been heard, if I could have secured a third Azur 840W. At the time of my request Daniel Jacques of Audio Plus Services was in short supply. I know he went over and beyond in securing two for me. I cannot thank him enough, as in bridged mode these are the best sounding SS amps I have used regardless of cost.

As things happen I learned the name of the person who was buying the same pair of Helix I used. I called him with one recommendation: Get a set of Azur 840W’s to try with the Helix. Yup, a bargain amp with best of breed speakers. Why? What fool would suggest such a thing? I would suggest it, and it would be based on the fact that the 840W can flat out drive a speaker with nearly unmatched purity. Whatever Cambridge is doing “floating” the crossover, it’s so good that I wouldn’t hesitate to recommend it for use with the best of speakers.

For those in the under $20K class of systems, this is a “must consider” setup. I will be clear about the priority; the 840C player and 840e preamp are both respectable, better than average. However, the amp is the champ, and it would be well worth it to pursue two of them. If I had to pick only one to own among the CD player, the preamp and the power amp, it would be the 840W amps, no hesitation about it. If I were putting together an affordable one-brand system, the Azur 840 series would be at the top of the list.

One of the things I love about a bridgeable amp is the potential for growth. Just as the Pathos Classic One MkIII has the bridgeable function, so also the 840W is bridgeable. It is a wonderful product which has the capacity to grow along with you. It’s better than almost everyone thinks. I like finding components with potential to surprise, with performance boundaries not yet discovered by most.

There may be some “mother of all amps” out there which can eek out more brute strength and another degree or two of purity, but for the money I know of nothing else I have heard either in my room or at shows which is superior in terms of flexibility of configuration, clean sound and that elusive quality of “musicality”. I’m not sure I’m ready to relinquish my beloved Pathi, but they’ll need to move a bit closer together. The Azur 840W’s are moving in and they will be busy!

10 Responses to Cambridge Audio Azur 840E Preamplifier & 840W Monoblock Amplifiers Review


  1. Rudy Velickovski says:

    Hello, and thank you for the wonderful review of the Cambridge Audio 840W Amplifier.

    I just went and bought one from a local dealer and I’ve fallen in love with it. Your review was bang on in all aspects of the units sound quality.

    I had a question in regards to the bridge mode of this unit. I would like to buy another one and use them in the mono mode to increase power output.

    Everything I’ve read when it comes to bridging stereo amps, is that is leads to reduced sound quality, primarily distortion, greater cross talk, etc.

    I do not want to impact the quality of the sound in any way, at any cost. Did you notice anything by putting this amp in bridge mode?

    Thank you kindly
    Rudy

  2. Rudy,
    God’s Joy to you,

    Perhaps the answer can be best answered in terms of measurements vs. the listening experience. The measurements may be less tidy with use of two amps in Bridged mode, however my experience has been that use of two amps is always superior to use of one in stereo mode.

    Now, if a person is suggesting that, say, a single 250wpc amp would be superior to two 125wpc amps run in a passive biamp mode, I will not argue that. Typically one would get better results from a more robust single stereo amp. But that does not preclude improvement by addition of a second stereo amp and running them both in Mono mode.

    I still use the two Pathos Classic One MkIII tube hybrid integrated amps in Mono mode because they are so blissfully rich and attractive sounding. So, in my experience the addition of a second amp always improves, perhaps not as much as a more expensive single stereo amp, but enough that it is well worth pursuing.

    The Azur was glorious when used with two units in Bridged mode; I preferred to run them that way in most installations, if that helps you to decide.

    Blessings,
    Douglas Schroeder

  3. David says:

    Hi Douglas

    Thoroughly enjoyed your review of the 840E and 840W’s, so much so that off the back of it I went out, auditioned and eventually bought the combination. I have since sold the pre-amplifier but have kept faith in the 840W’s, so much so that I have managed to acquire another two, so now have four in total.

    My question or comment is in relation to their ability to drive speakers and impedance handling. Up till now I have been running all four in Bridged Mono mode running a pair of tri-wireable, three-way, 8 Ohm ATC scm35 apeakers (two per each speaker one for LF, and one bi-wired to M and HF terminals), and whilst the sound is superb, the treble isn’t as precise as I would like, thus I decide to add a supertweeter (8Ohm), and here is where my problems started.

    The supertweeter did exactly what I wanted it to do in terms of sound, however the amps started to run very hot, far hotter then they had in the past (you know how hot they can get), to the point that you could quiet easily burn yourself – something is not right? Do you think the supertweeter has altered the impedance figure and as such the amps (in Bridged Mode) are finding the load too difficult? and if so, should I switch them to Dual Mono mode to avoid problems?

    Also, the manual does not give the amps “wattage” into 2 Ohms, so does this mean that Cambridge don’t recommend the amps drive 2Ohm speakers, or that they simply can’t.

    Many thanks, I always enjoy your reviews.

  4. James Romeyn says:

    Mr. Schroeder,
    Hope you are well.

    I would most likely run one stereo 840W, not two. It would be nice to get a handle on the heat issue for one amp. Recently I employed one Atma-Sphere S30 OTL (current model). How might you compare the heat? Do you know how many watts the 840W dissipates while idling? For a thoroughly burned-in sample, what is estimated duration from “off” to close-to-maximum performance?

    The load is two separate full range speakers per channel (one is an “effects” system with late-arriving output). The impedance is ruler flat above the bass range, allowing the two speakers to wire either in series (ruler flat 20 Ohm above the bass range) or parallel (ruler flat 4.8 Ohm above the bass range).

    My lifetime experience with SS amps is the higher the impedance the less audible and less intrusive are noise and distortion spectra. I presume therefor the 20 Ohm load is preferred if 90W is enough power, which it might be (low 90 dB sensitivity). Your comments appreciated.

    Blessings,
    James

  5. Effi Ceon says:

    Thank you very much for this detailed review. It was a big help for my decisions. Running now 2x 840W biamped with Quadral Aurum Titan VII and it will be combined with 840E soon.
    Kind regards
    Effi

  6. peter jasz says:

    The Cambridge Audio 840-E must be the most under-rated preamplifier in the history of Hi-Fi.

    It possesses the rare quality of excellent transparency/resolution with tonal realism; fleshed out instrument tone/hues from top-to-bottom. The entire frequency bandwidth is impressively revealed with particularly rare (but most welcome -and essential) low-frequency transparency and detail. The remainder of the music spectrum is equally finely resolved, nuanced and articulate, imbued with a graceful finesse – very rare, very desirable qualities.

    The interior layout precision is also impressive. As is the precision resistor/relay volume implementation.

    The 840-E also has ample inputs and control flexibility. The chassis styling, ergonomics and build quality is first rate.

    Highly recommended.

    peter jasz

  7. Marcin says:

    I’m reading about the Cambridge audio AZUR 840e & 840w set getting encourage to upgrade my current system which is Focal Chorus 836v with old NAD power amp C272 and Yamaha RX-A3040.
    1. I would appreciate your advice if, in your opinion, CA 840e+840w would be the good match with my Focals? Anybody tried that ?
    2. Would CA 840e+840w be an major step up in my stereo system ? as it cost a bit …

    Thank you for your advice
    Marcin

  8. peter jasz says:

    Reviews for the 840 E/W are collectively excellent -for good reason.

    Clearly, the reviewer heaps more praise upon the amplifier (W) than Pre (E).
    But, as a 840E owner (and long-standing experienced audiophile), rest
    assured that the 840E preamplifier is a superb line-stage. The resolution/clarity,
    layering, dimensionality, life-like musicality, low-noise and striking micro/
    macro dynamics are all very impressive. Interestingly, the Cambridge 840E
    wasn’t even on my radar as a possible/suitable contender. Thank goodness I
    stumbled upon it.
    ‘Pop’ the lid, and you’ll discover a beautifully laid-out interior; attention
    to detail that shames that of Constellation (garage-build) components
    (that are priced 10X that of the CA -lol)

    The down-side (and it’s something to seriously consider) is the problematic
    volume-control circuit/relay’s that fail early; resulting in nasty ‘run-away’
    ‘ volume’ levels, and or seriously loud “crackling” sounds that can easily take
    out tweeters. This appears to be due to under-spec’d relay’s, and very high
    internal heat levels; remarkably, there is no top plate ventilation on the 840E !
    (Removing the top-cover reveals ‘scorch’ marks on the underside – a sign of far too
    great heat build-up. How such an oversight escaped CA engineers is difficult to
    comprehend.)

    In any case, (superior quality) relay replacement is demanded, as would be addressing the
    ventilation concerns. So, if a used 840E becomes available, although a superb unit,
    be forewarned that a few-hundred dollars in repairs/upgrades WILL be required.
    The 851E is the 840’s “successor” -and possibly remains current. However, it’s NOT the same
    (not near as good) preamp.
    BUT, it does come with top-plate ventilation holes; the top-cover also ‘fits’ the 840E, albeit
    the color/finish does not match that of the 840E. Perhaps the 840W top plate for some much
    needed ventilation ?

    I have the amazing Classe CA-2100 as a main amplifier; the combination is amazing.

    pj

  9. Duane Gosa says:

    The 840E model is problematic.. due to the control knob for volume.. it went ballistic and blew up my 2000 dollars power amp. I turned it all on and the pre amp went to full volume before I could get the power shut down..I called Cambridge Audio and they knew about this issue, now I know mine is out of warranty which they were quick to point out. They said a few of these got out and is was not worth a recall.. so I bought the Vincent 232 power amp.. love it..but before I can turn anything on I have to make sure that the 840E is not going to do it again, once I get it stable then I turn on the rest of my amps. When I talked to them about this, they said I could ship it back for repair which they would charge me for. I live in the states they are in England and I would have to pay for the shipping and I should have the original box..or they told me that they would give me a half price on a newer model.. What a joke. Never again will BUY their product. They knew about it and still sent them out.. When I read the reviews on this pre amp oh it is so great, bullshit…no help, if they knew they had an issue like this these should’ve never been sold..some great reputation!!! Never again..this has been some time ago when I complained about this but it still pisses me off that they would not do the right thing.. who knows when I would’ve got it back and they were going to charge me for the repair also.. no good, never again.. such a great company, they do not stand by their product…yes again it was out of warranty but what pisses me off they knew about it..junk..I fight it everyday.

  10. duane gosa says:

    My 8403 preamp blew up m components. Do not recommended any Cambridge Audio stuff again, no support. Also I have a DAC from them, it quit in a month and I have called and left my number, no way will I buy this line of product..pisses me off. They do not stand behind their the product, it’s a shame that these bad ones got out but did not stop them for ending them out of protection.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Popups Powered By : XYZScripts.com